Register company in Singapore
Tetra Consultants assists our international clients to register company in Singapore. Our business expansion service package includes the process to register company in Singapore with Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA), providing nominee directors, opening corporate bank accounts and employment pass applications. Singapore has one of the most efficient and bureaucracy-free regulatory frameworks in the world. For over a decade, Singapore has ranked among the top 2 countries in the world for doing business in World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business survey.
The requirements of setting up a company in Singapore are straightforward and the procedure for doing is simple as well. ACRA, the company registrar in Singapore, takes less than a day to approve the registration of a new company in most cases and the annual compliance requirements are simple and devoid of unnecessary or complicated paperwork.
Timelines to register Singapore in company
- Tetra Consultants will complete Singapore company registration within 1 day after receiving required due diligence documents. Our team will incorporate the Singapore company and send our international clients a scanned copy of the newly established company business profile. Throughout the company registration process, our clients are not required to travel to Singapore.
- Within the next 4 weeks, Tetra Consultants will open either a local Singapore or international corporate bank account suitable for our client’s business. All in all, our international clients can expect to start operations in Singapore within 5 weeks upon engaging Tetra Consultants.
Requirements to register company in Singapore
Appointing local director
- In order to register company in Singapore, it is mandatory to appoint at least 1 Singapore resident director. The appointed director must be be a Singapore citizen, permanent resident or EntrePass holder. Alternatively, the local director is required to be an Employment Pass holder.
- If required, Tetra Consultants will provide our clients nominee director services in Singapore. Our legal team will prepare a legal agreement to be signed between all parties, ensuring that the nominee local director is passive and does not have any decision-making power in your company.
General requirements
- Each unique type of corporate structure will come with its own specific requirements to incorporate. However, the general requirements to register company in Singapore are as follows:
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- A minimum of 1 resident director
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- A minimum of 1 shareholder
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- A minimum of 1 company secretary
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- A minimum paid-up capital of S$1 for initial set up
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- Registered address in Singapore for the office
Specific requirements for private limited company
- The private limited company is the most commonly chosen corporate entity in Singapore. There are minimal requirements to be met if you are considering how to register company in Singapore, Private Limited:
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- According to Singapore Companies Act, all companies are required to have a local registered address and company secretary.
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- For most business activities in Singapore, there is no minimum paid up capital.
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- For companies planning to start a business in the financial services, healthcare or F&B industries, you will be required to apply for the respective business licenses.
Types of companies in Singapore
- Singapore offers many different types of business structures for you to choose from. Before you move forward to register company in Singapore, Tetra Consultants will fully understand your business model and recommend the most suitable business structure to meet your long-term business needs. You will be advised on tax obligations as well as potential personal liability.
Limited liability company (Pte. Ltd.)
- The most common business entity used to set up company in Singapore, a limited liability company is suitable for both onshore and offshore businesses. It is a separate legal entity from its directors and shareholders. The members have limited liabilities and you can have up to 50 shareholders.
- The minimum set-up requirements are easy to meet and are as follows: at least 1 shareholder, 1 resident director, 1 company secretary, a Singapore registered office address, and a minimum paid-up capital of $1.
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
- A limited liability partnership (LLP) is another option for a Singapore business. It combines features of a partnership and a private limited company to offer owners the flexibility of operating as a partnership while having a separate legal identity.
- This entity is well-suited for those engaged in professional services such as lawyers, architects, accountants and management consultants.
- Singapore citizens, residents, and Employment Pass holders can register a limited liability partnership. Foreign individuals and companies may also register a limited liability partnership but must appoint a local manager. The partner in a limited liability partnership can be an individual, a local company, a foreign company or another limited liability partnership.
- The requirements for a LLP in Singapore are as follows: 2 partners (1 of which must be a Singapore resident), 1 company secretary, a registered office address in Singapore, and a minimum-paid up capital of $1.
Branch Office
- A Branch Office is suitable for foreign owners who plan to register company in Singapore. It is an extension of a foreign parent company registered outside of Singapore. The purpose of a Branch Office is to facilitate operation and revenue generation in Singapore for the foreign parent company.
- A branch office is not eligible for tax incentives and exemptions such as double taxation avoidance treaties available to Singapore private limited companies, as it is taxed as a non-resident and can only conduct business within the scope of the parent company.
- Additionally, any liabilities incurred by the branch are attributed to the parent company. The minimum requirements to register co company in Singapore in the form of a branch office are at least 1 Corporate Shareholder, 1 Singapore Resident Agent, and A Registered Office Address in Singapore.
Representative Office
- A Representative Office is suitable for foreign businesses interested in opening a business in Singapore to assess business opportunities in the Singapore market. It is also ideal for a foreign company that is interested in promoting its brand and in working with its local agents and distributors.
- A representative office is set up for a short-term period of up to 3 years, and is not permitted to engage in commercial revenue-generating activities such as concluding contracts and opening of Letter of Credit.
- This entity is only allowed to conduct market research, feasibility studies, supervise the activities of its main headquarters’ local agents and distributors, act as a liaison office during a negotiation deal and provide customer support.
- The requirements for a representative office are: a Sales Turnover of more than US$250,000, at least 3 of years of establishment or more, a maximum of 5 proposed key members, one Singapore resident representative, and a Registered Office Address in Singapore.
How to register company in Singapore?
- Tetra Consultants has guided numerous clients on how to incorporate a company in Singapore. Our company formation package to register company in Singapore will quicken the process to set up your new corporate home. Tetra Consultants advises you to read through this guide to starting a business in Singapore to fully understand the steps for a successful company formation process.
Step 1: Choosing a suitable corporate entity
- Before beginning the incorporation process, Tetra Consultants’ team of experts will thoroughly understand your business goals and activities, in order to recommend the most suitable legal entity for you to carry out your business. Prior to incorporation, you will be advised on the optimum paid-up share capital, corporate structure, legislations and whether there is a need to apply for any licenses to operate.
Step 2: Reservation of company name
- Upon receiving the required due diligence documents of the directors and shareholders, Tetra Consultants will conduct a name search through the BizFile+ online portal to reserve your preferred business name.
Step 3: Preparation of supporting documents to register company in Singapore
- Before Tetra Consultants can incorporate your company in Singapore, you are required to provide us with the required KYC documents. Some of these documents include the names of directors and identification proof.
- Upon receiving all the necessary documents, Tetra Consultants will proceed to draft and notarize the company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association.
- According to the business activity and corporate structure, Tetra Consultants will also draft articles of incorporation, business plan and other incorporation documents needed to be submitted to the ACRA to register company in Singapore.
Step 4: Filing for registration with ACRA
- According to the guidelines of the Accounting & Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA), Singapore companies are legally required to have a local registered office, resident director and company secretary. Tetra Consultants will provide our international clients with a nominee resident director in Singapore and a local registered office to ensure you stay compliant with official regulations.
- After receiving approval from the Registry, Tetra Consultants will courier the Certificate of Incorporation, Memorandum and Articles of Association and other corporate documents to your preferred address.
Step 5: Corporate bank account opening
- After incorporation is completed, Tetra Consultants will assist you in opening a corporate account with a bank of your choice, through our established partnerships with multiple reputable banks in various jurisdictions. This can be either a reputable Singapore bank such as DBS or OCBC, or an international bank in strong jurisdictions such as Switzerland or Hong Kong, depending on your preference.
- Typically, a corporate bank account opening will take roughly 4 weeks. In most cases, the directors and shareholders are not required to travel. However, if travel is required, we will have a representative accompany you to the bank meeting. Alternatively, our team will negotiate with the banks to conduct a conference call instead or to request for a waiver.
- Once your account has been successfully opened, Tetra Consultants will courier the internet banking token and access codes to your preferred address.
Step 6: Financial reporting and taxation obligations
- After successfully setting up your business’ bank account, you will be able to begin conducting business activities and transactions. Tetra Consultants will continue to ensure that your Singapore offshore company remains in good standing by remaining compliant and meeting all regulatory deadlines for financial reporting and filing annual tax returns to the IRAS.
- Our team of dedicated consultants will continue to clarify any doubts you may have regarding company’s obligations.
Incorporate Singapore company?
- The process to register company in Singapore, offers a myriad of advantages, rendering it a highly appealing choice for businesses seeking international growth. The city-state’s tax system is a key draw, with no levies on capital gains or dividends, fostering a conducive fiscal environment. Situated at the heart of Southeast Asia, Singapore’s strategic location provides access to a vast market of 2.8 billion people within a few hours, complemented by a well-established infrastructure and a robust economy. The government’s pro-growth policies and support for startups, coupled with its rank as the second-best country for intellectual property protection, further enhance its attractiveness.
- Tetra Consultants assists our international clients to register company in Singapore. Our business expansion service package includes the process to register company in Singapore with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA), providing nominee directors, opening corporate bank accounts, and employment pass applications. Singapore has one of the most efficient and bureaucracy-free regulatory frameworks in the world.
Advantages of registering a company in Singapore
Before you begin to register company in Singapore, it is important to understand the business landscape of the jurisdiction. This is to ensure that your newly established entity will be able to safely and legally conduct business while striving toward your long-term business goals.
- Singapore’s corporate tax is 17% and VAT is 9% and it has a wide array of tax benefits for investors who have companies incorporated in the country. Properly structured, a Singapore non-resident company can enjoy legal tax exemption.
- Highly urbanized with a robust economy, Singapore ranks in the world’s top five as a financial center where its free-market economy operates in an open and corruption-free environment with stable prices and high per-capita GDP.
- Singapore also has the world’s fourth largest foreign exchange market, Asia’s second largest over-the-counter derivatives trading centre, and is one of the region’s leading commodities derivatives hub.
- Strategically located between the east and the west and key Asian trading routes, Singapore is labeled as Asia’s most competitive business country, tapping on demand from 600 million populations living in the economic region of ASEAN.
- Singapore’s container ports are one of the busiest in the world. Each day, more than 60,000 containers are loaded and unloaded from 60 container vessels. This port is serves as the focal point for 200 shipping routes, with linkages to 120 countries. The award-winning Changi International Airport, has been named World’s Best Airport by travelers for seven straight year in a row in 2019, linking 300 cities in 70 countries, with more than 6,500 weekly flights. All these provide unparalleled connectivity that both passengers and cargoes would benefit.
- Singapore is a cosmopolitan society where people live harmoniously. English is the main business language and most commonly used language which unites its people. The four official languages of Singapore are English, Mandarin, Malay and Tamil although there are a plethora of other languages commonly spoken here.
- Singapore has a reliable and internationally trusted legal system with international courts, arbitration centers and various alternative dispute resolution options. Commercial disputes in Singapore are generally resolved in about 150 days, making it the fastest in the world.
Post-registration formalities and compliances for Singapore Companies
- After the preliminary processes of registering a company in Singapore, business owners should start learning about the yearly regulatory compliance obligations. Rather than viewing these obligations as a burden, company owners should appreciate that the aim of these yearly regulatory compliance requirements is to preserve a business-friendly environment that is transparent to both shareholders and the founders. of the company.
- Furthermore, because the majority of these yearly regulatory compliance obligations have specified timetables by which all companies must comply, it is not challenging for a company to make arrangements ahead of time to fulfill these deadlines. Furthermore, if the company has the forethought to engage Tetra Consultants, our team of company secretaries and account managers will be able to send out timely reminders to the company to satisfy these standards. This section of the page gives all company owners crucial information on how to keep their company’s operations in compliance with Singapore’s yearly regulatory standards.
- There are various government departments are in charge of overseeing yearly regulatory compliance obligations fulfilled by the entity. However, in general, all businesses must follow the rules established by the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (“ACRA”) and the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (“IRAS”).
- Appointment of an auditor: Unless excluded as a small company, the directors of a company must appoint an auditor within three months after the company’s incorporation date. The auditor can be reappointed at each firm annual general meeting (AGM).
- A small company is a private corporation that meets two of the three criteria listed below in the two previous fiscal years:
- The company’s sale does not surpass S$10 million every fiscal year.
- At the conclusion of each fiscal year, the firm has no more than 50 workers.
- At the conclusion of each fiscal year, the total assets of the firm do not exceed S$10 million in value.
- If the Singapore firm forms part of a group of companies (whether onshore or offshore), the aforementioned conditions are applied to the group rather than the Singapore company. Because of the operations throughout the rest of the group, an entity with limited operations in Singapore may nonetheless need to be audited.
Preparation of financial statements: One of the yearly compliance obligations that may be expected well in advance is the preparation of a company’s financial statements, which should be done after its financial year ends.
- The Companies Act states, however, that not every company has engaged in enough activity over the course of the fiscal quarter or financial year to justify hiring auditors to carry out a comprehensive statutory audit. These businesses are referred to as small private companies, and they are only exempt if they meet at least two of the three requirements listed below:
- The total annual turnover of the entity does not exceed S$10 million
- The total number of assets of the entity does not exceed S$10 million;
- The number of employees in the entity does not exceed 50.
- An audit would progress well if an entity has properly kept its accounting and bookkeeping records throughout the year. Despite this, some businesses, particularly small and medium enterprises (“SMEs”) or newly created businesses with fewer workers, may discover that they are unprepared for the required audit. Instead of overworking the company’s own staff, it may be preferable to outsource the accounting function to take use of the expertise of a team of competent and authorized specialists. You may consider outsourcing your tax and accounting services in Singapore to Tetra Consultants. Our team of chartered accountants and tax specialists are well-experienced with the updated regulations concerning accounting and auditing in Singapore to navigate you accurately.
- A company’s decision to convene an Annual General Meeting (“AGM”), which includes approving the company’s financial statements, will determine the timeline for preparing its financial statements.
Annual general meeting: A private company’s annual general meeting (AGM) must be held within six months after the conclusion of the company’s fiscal year. AGMs for publicly traded companies must be held within four months after the fiscal year’s conclusion.
- Certain private corporations are exempt from holding an AGM if, for example, the corporation is dormant or the members cast votes resolutions exempting the company from holding an AGM. However, many companies require an AGM.
Filing of annual returns: Unless exempted, a Singapore company must file an annual return with ACRA using the BizFile+ platform. For a private company, the annual return must be filed within seven months of the end of the financial year in question, and for a public corporation, it must be filed within five months.
- Exempt private companies (EPC) who do not have their annual financial statements audited can file a simplified annual report that does not require financial statements to be submitted. An EPC is a privately owned company with a maximum of 20 shareholders, none of which are corporations.
- All other entities must provide their financial statements in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) format in their yearly returns. A standardized electronic communication language for financial statements is called XBRL. The financial accountants or auditors of a company will often update the financial statements to XBRL.
Company records: An entity registered in Singapore must maintain specific company registers, some with ACRA and some at the entity’s registered office.
- The company must register with ACRA and keep accurate records of its directors, chief executive officers, secretaries, and auditors. ACRA requires the entity to file specific shareholder resolutions that bind a class of shareholders as well as any charges made against the company’s assets. Additionally, the entity is required to keep the following registers at its registered office:
- A list of significant stockholders.
- The list of registrable controllers includes essentially everyone who owns 25% or more of the corporation.
- Nominee directors’ register.
- Additionally, all the companies registered in Singapore must maintain accounting records in order to adequately explain their operations and financial situation and to enable the creation of accurate and transparent financial statements. These documents must be kept for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year they pertain to.
Filling of corporate tax returns: Within three months following the conclusion of the respective financial year, Singaporean companies must report their earnings and submit Estimated Chargeable Income (ECI). ECI is the company’s projected taxable income for the specified fiscal year. Even without any revenue, entities must still submit the ECI. At the moment of formation, business owners have the freedom to choose the date that will be the financial year’s end for their entity. Subsequently, the financial year-end date may be altered by adhering to the necessary regulations and alerting ACRA.
- After filing ECI, companies must prepare and file their annual corporate tax return by November 30th of the following year. The profits for the financial year ending in the preceding year will form the basis for filing the tax return in the year of filing.
Goods and services tax registration and return: Singaporean companies should be cognizant of the GST’s (Goods and Services Tax) compliance requirements. A basic tax rate of 7% is imposed on the provision of goods and services within Singapore as well as on the importation of products, with the tax being modeled after the UK’s VAT. If your firm had a turnover of more than S$1 million in the previous 12 months or is anticipated to have one in the upcoming 12 months, you must register for GST. Smaller businesses are not required to register for GST, although they can do so at their leisure.
- Companies that have registered for GST must submit a GST return every three months or on a quarterly basis.
Business license and permits: Companies registered in Singapore are required to obtain relevant business licenses or work permits to operate their business. The type of business license to be obtained depends on the business activity of the entity. For example, entities planning to provide payment services in Singapore are required to apply for a Singapore Payment Institution license. Tetra Consultants’ team of licensing experts is proficient in assisting clients with the process of applying for various offshore financial licenses. Our team ensures the smooth functioning of your business entity.
Find out more about how to register company in Singapore
- Tetra Consultants will be your one-stop solution for you to register company in Singapore. Our package will enable starting a company in Singapore and include services like company formation, registered agent, registered address, and business bank account opening.
- Contact us to find out more about how to register company business in Singapore. Our team of experts will revert within the next 24 hours.
FAQ
Can foreigner set up sole proprietorship in Singapore?
- Yes, a foreigner can do so if he or she is a permanent resident of Singapore or a FIN holder who fulfils the requirements.
- Foreigners who are not residing in Singapore but wish to set up a sole proprietorship would need to appoint and authorize at least one Singapore resident representative, as well as a registered filing agent who will submit the registration application on their behalf.
Can foreigner register company in Singapore?
- Yes, a foreigner can do so. Besides the standard requirements to set up a company in Singapore, a foreigner will need to fulfill additional requirements such as appointing a local or resident director in Singapore, and engaging the services of a registered filing agent to file the application on the behalf of the foreign applicant.
- Tetra Consultants can secure a nominee Singapore resident director and registered filing agent on behalf of our international clients and guide our clients through the entire incorporation process hassle-free.
Can a Malaysian register company in Singapore?
- Yes, a Malaysian can register a company in Singapore if he or she is a permanent resident in Singapore or FIN holder who fulfils the requirements to incorporate a company.
- Even if the Malaysian application is not a permanent resident or FIN holder of Singapore, he or she can incorporate a business in Singapore. Besides the standard requirements to set up a company in Singapore, a foreigner will need to fulfill additional requirements such as appointing a local or resident director in Singapore, and engaging the services of a registered filing agent to file the application on the behalf of the foreign applicant.
- Tetra Consultants can secure a nominee Singapore resident director and registered filing agent on behalf of our international clients and guide our clients through the entire incorporation process hassle-free.
Can EP holder register company in Singapore?
- Yes, an Employment Pass holder can incorporate a company in Singapore with full ownership of shares. However, the Employment Pass holder will have to appoint a local or resident director for the business.
How to register company name in Singapore?
- This can be done through the BizFile+ online portal. After choosing a suitable and unique name for your business, a name search can be conducted through the BizFile+ online portal to check for its availability. You can then reserve your preferred business name.
How to check if company is GST registered in Singapore?
- To do so, you can search the business’ tax reference number or name in the online IRAS register of GST-registered companies.
How much does it cost to register a company in Singapore?
- The cost of reserving your business name in Singapore with the ACRA is S$15, while the registration fee for company registration with the ACRA in Singapore is S$300.
- In addition, Tetra Consultants will recommend setting aside at least US$5,000 as your paid-up capital to fund your overhead expenditures as well as initial deposit for corporate bank account opening.
- As for Tetra Consultants’ engagement fees, this depends on the exact services required from Tetra Consultants. Our fees are inclusive of government fees and all fees will be clearly stated in our engagement letter prior to the start of the engagement. Tetra Consultants believes in transparency with our valued clients and there are no hidden fees.
How long does it take to register a company in Singapore?
- Company registration in Singapore usually only takes 1 business day after receiving required due diligence documents. Tetra Consultants can assist our clients to complete the whole incorporation process hassle-free.
How can a foreigner start a business in Singapore?
- Tetra Consultants can assists our international clients with setting up a company in Singapore hassle-free. Tetra Consultants will first understand your unique business needs and goals in order to recommend the optimal business structure for your company. Next, Tetra Consultants will proceed to assist you to reserve your preferred company name as well as preparing the relevant documents needed for incorporation and the KYC process.
- Tetra Consultants will then proceed to file for registration with the ACRA and courier the articles of incorporation, memorandum and business registration certificate to your preferred address, after which we will help you open a corporate account with a reputable bank so that you can begin conducing business transactions and activities. We will then assist your new corporate entity in staying compliant with accounting and tax regulations as well as other compliance measures.
How to register trading company in Singapore?
- To set up a trading company in Singapore, we advise that the key steps below be followed:
- Step 1: Register company in Singapore
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- Tetra Consultants will first assist our clients to register company in Singapore with the ACRA. Before Tetra Consultants can incorporate your company in Singapore, you are required to provide us with the required KYC documents. Some of these documents include the names of directors and identification proof.
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- Upon receiving all the necessary documents, Tetra Consultants will proceed to draft and notarize the company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association.
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- According to the business activity and corporate structure, Tetra Consultants will also draft articles of incorporation, business plan and other incorporation documents needed to be submitted to the ACRA.
- Step 2: Set up Singapore Customs account
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- Tetra Consultants will then assist our clients to register an account with the Singapore customs. The company will need a Unique Entity Number (UEN) for the Customs Account to be activated and ready for use. The UEN will also be needed when the business applies for other relevant licenses, permits or certificates.
- Step 3: Register for customs permit
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- After your Singapore Customs account is authorized and operational, Tetra Consultants will assist you to apply for relevant Customs Permits for import and export activites through TradeNet.
- Step 4: Apply for Inter-Bank GIRO account
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- After successfully opening a Singapore Customs account, Tetra Consultants will assist you to apply for an Inter-Bank GIRO account which is needed to carry out transactions and payments for fees such as GST and tax duties to the Singapore customs. The entire application process typically takes 3 or 4 weeks. After setting up the Inter-Bank GIRO account, you can begin conducting trading activities with your new business.
How register LLP Singapore?
- To register a Limited Liability Partnership in Singapore, you must first fulfil the requirements of having 2 partners for the business, of which 1 must be a Singapore resident, a minimum paid up capital of S$1, at least 1 company secretary and a registered local office address. If you are applying for a LLP in Singapore and you are a foreigner who does not hold an Employment Pass or reside in Singapore, you will have to appoint a local manager.
- Tetra Consultants will first understand your unique business needs and goals in order to recommend the optimal business structure for your company. Next, Tetra Consultants will proceed to assist you to reserve your preferred company name as well as preparing the relevant documents needed for incorporation and the KYC process.
- Tetra Consultants will then proceed to file for registration with the ACRA and courier the articles of incorporation, memorandum and business registration certificate to your preferred address.
- After successful company registration, we will help you open a corporate account with a reputable bank so that you can begin conducing business transactions and activities. We will then assist your new corporate entity in staying compliant with accounting and tax regulations as well as other compliance measures.
Comparison of Singapore with East Asian Countries
Particulars | Singapore | Hong Kong | China | Taiwan | Bangladesh |
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Corporation tax | 0% – 17% | 0% – 16.5% | 15% – 25% | 20% | 27.5% |
VAT rate | 9% (known as GST) | Not applicable | 9% – 13% | 5% | 15% |
Exemption of corporation tax and VAT | Depends on the location where business is carried out | Depends on the income generation place | Depends on goods and services provided | Depends on income level and goods and services provided | Depends on business activity |
Popular business structure | LLC | LLC | WFOE | LLC | LLC |
How long to register company? | 1 day | 1 week | 4 weeks | 4 – 6 weeks | 2 weeks |
Minimum number of directors and shareholders? | 1 director and 1 shareholder | 1 director and 1 shareholder | 1 director and 1 shareholder | 1 director and 1 shareholder | 2 directors and 2 shareholders |
Local director required? | Yes | No | No | No | No |
Resident representative or agent required? | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Minimum amount of paid-up capital? | Not required | Not required | RMB 500,000 recommended | Not required | US$ 50,000 for foreign owned enterprises |